Pontiff visits Myanmar's leader Suu Kyi- Pope Francis
Pope Francis will hold talks with Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi on Tuesday, a key moment of a tour aimed at soothing religious and ethnic hatreds that have driven huge numbers of Muslim Rohingya from the country.
The
keenly-watched meet in Naypyidaw comes as Suu Kyi, a Nobel Peace Prize
winner, has been frozen out by a global rights community that once
adored her, outraged at her tepid reaction to plight of the Rohingya.
After
the talks, the pontiff will address Suu Kyi and diplomats in the
capital -- his first opportunity to speak on a conflict that looms over
his trip.
The 80-year-old late Monday received a "courtesy visit" from the powerful army chief Min Aung Hlaing -- whose troops the UN and US believe have prosecuted a campaign of ethnic cleansing against the Rohingya from Rakhine state.
General Min Aung Hlaing has firmly denied
allegations of widespread brutality by his forces, despite the flight of
620,000 Rohingya to Bangladesh since August.
His
office said he told the pope there was "no discrimination" in Myanmar,
vaunting his military for keeping "the peace and stability of the
country".
The pope has repeatedly spoken out from afar about the crisis, standing up for his Rohingya "brothers and sisters".
A
similar embrace in Myanmar is fraught with danger -- using the term
"Rohingya" is unacceptable in a country where the Muslim minority are
denied citizenship and branded illegal "Bengali" immigrants.
The
country is listening closely to see if Francis will name the Rohingya
on Myanmar soil, and risk provoking the outrage of Buddhist
nationalists.
Early Tuesday, day two of
four-day visit, the pontiff attended an inter-religious meeting in
Yangon, where he met leaders from Buddhist, Muslim, Baptist and Jewish
faiths.
He flies up to the capital Naypyidaw Tuesday afternoon to meet Aung San Suu Kyi.
The
Lady, as she is known fondly in Myanmar, finally came to power after
elections in 2015 but has fallen from grace internationally for not
doing more to stand up to the army in defence of the Rohingya -- whose
name she will not publicly say.
So far, the pontiff has received a warm welcome to the majority Buddhist nation.
Myanmar's Catholic community numbers just over one percent of the country's 51 million people.
But
some 200,000 Catholics are pouring into the commercial capital Yangon
from all corners of the country ahead of a huge, open-air mass on
Wednesday.
Zaw Sai, 52, from Kachin state found space for him and his family to camp out in a church ground.
"We feel very pleased because we are from different ethnicities but are one in our religion," he told AFP.
Just
days before the papal visit, Myanmar and Bangladesh signed a deal to
start repatriating Rohingya refugees within two months.
But
details of the agreement -- including the use of temporary shelters for
returnees, many of whose homes have been burned to the ground -- raise
questions for Rohingya fearful of returning without guarantees of basic
rights.
Francis will travel on to Bangladesh on Thursday.
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